Introduction
Autoimmune diseases
Autoantibodies - Introduction
Autoantibodies - Determination
 
Autoantibodies
Rheumatoid Factor
Antinuclear Antibodies (ANA)
Specific Antibodies
Anti-neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies
(ANCA)
Anti-phospholipid Antibodies
Anti-mitochondrial Antibodies (AMA)
Anti-endothelial Cell Antibodies (AECA)
Anti CCP antibodies
Antibodies against DNases
 
Quality Assurance
 
Reference ranges
 
Algorithm
ANA and incidence of diseases
Proposed stepwise diagnosis scheme
Positive Immunoflourescence -
Nucleoplasmic
Positive Immunoflourescence - Nucleolar
Positive Immunoflourescence -
Cytoplasmic
Type of autoimmune diseases
Conditions associated with antinuclear
antibodies (ANA)
 
Slide show
 
References
 
Collaborators
Anti-mitochondrial Antibodies (AMA) - Interferences


Biological - Decreased values:

Cyclosporine


Cyclosporine

Trade name: Cyclosporin, cyclosporin A, Cyclosporine, Sandimmune

Cyclosporine is a unique immunosuppressive agent isolated from Tolypocladium inflatum Gams (NRRL 8044).  It was approved for use in general transplantation, and has been successfully used for kidney, liver, pancreas, heart, heart and lung, and bone marrow transplants.  The molecule is extensively metabolized and the ratio of metabolite/parent drug in circulation is often greater than 3:1.  Most of the available assays are devoted to measuring the parent drug which is the most active form.  In addition, the drug partitions into the red cell and plasma/serum levels are 1/3 those of whole blood.